Thinking about adoption in Arizona? Whether you’re a stepparent, a hopeful adoptive family, or considering private adoption, the process can feel overwhelming at first. But with the right guidance, it can also be one of the most meaningful decisions you’ll ever make.
At The Shaw Law Group, we’ve helped families throughout Arizona navigate the adoption process with clarity, compassion, and legal expertise. Below, we’ve answered seven of the most common questions we hear so you can move forward with confidence.
1. Who Can Adopt a Child in Arizona?
Arizona law allows almost any adult to adopt, regardless of marital status, income level, or home ownership. What matters most is your ability to provide a safe and stable environment for a child.
All prospective adoptive parents must:
- Pass a background check
- Complete a screening process (which may include a home study)
- Demonstrate the ability to meet the child’s physical and emotional needs
You don’t have to be perfect, you just have to be committed.
2. What Types of Adoption Are Available in Arizona?
There are several adoption paths in Arizona, each with its own legal and procedural requirements:
- Stepparent Adoption
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- Private Adoption (directly from the birth parent)
- Agency Adoption
- Foster-to-Adopt
Each option has different timelines and legal considerations. Our team can help you understand which route is right for your family and goals.
3. What Is a Home Study?
A home study is a formal assessment of your readiness to adopt. It’s required in most adoptions (except some stepparent or kinship cases) and involves:
- Interviews with all household members
- Home safety evaluations
- Reference checks
- Background checks
- In some cases, parenting classes
The purpose isn’t to scrutinize you, it’s to ensure the child is entering a supportive, nurturing home.
4. How Long Does the Adoption Process Take?
It depends on the type of adoption and your specific circumstances:
- Stepparent adoptions can sometimes be completed within a few months.
- Private or agency adoptions may take longer depending on availability, legal steps, and biological parent involvement.
At The Shaw Law Group, we help set clear expectations and keep the process moving efficiently.
5. How Much Does Adoption Cost in Arizona?
Adoption costs vary widely. Factors include the type of adoption, legal complexity, and whether you’re working with an agency. Here’s a general breakdown:
- Stepparent or kinship adoptions are typically less expensive
- Private and agency adoptions may involve legal, medical, and placement fees
- Financial assistance or tax credits may be available in certain cases
We provide transparent cost expectations and offer guidance to help manage expenses.
6. What Legal Steps Are Involved in an Adoption?
Every adoption must go through a legal process. Common steps include:
- Filing a petition for adoption
- Terminating biological parental rights (if necessary)
- Completing a home study (when required)
- Attending a final adoption hearing
Once the court approves the adoption and issues a decree, your parental rights are legally established permanently.
7. Can a Birth Parent Change Their Mind?
Yes but only within specific limits. In Arizona:
- A birth parent must wait 72 hours after the child’s birth to consent to adoption.
- Once consent is signed, it is difficult to revoke unless there is evidence of fraud, duress, or other rare legal circumstances.
Our firm ensures that all adoption steps are handled with care, so your family is protected.
Ready to Start Your Adoption Journey in Arizona?
Adoption is a life-changing decision and it’s one you shouldn’t have to navigate alone.
At The Shaw Law Group, we help Arizona families build their futures through adoption. Whether you’re just beginning to explore your options or ready to take the first legal step, we’re here to guide you with clarity, compassion, and experience. Contact us today to schedule a consultation, visit our YouTube channel for helpful videos, and explore free legal resources anytime at bryanshawlaw.com.
